Sapphire, emerald and ruby – briefly explained

Coloured gemstones differ not only in colour, but also in their hardness, inclusions and the type of setting best suited to them. Here you will find a concise guide to the three classics.

• Sapphire: usually blue, although other colours are also possible; very durable and suitable for everyday wear.
• Emerald: vivid green with characteristic inclusions known as the “jardin”; somewhat more delicate.
• Ruby: intense red, rare in the finest colour grades and highly resistant.

What distinguishes these gemstones?

• Hardness: sapphire and ruby belong to the corundum family and are very hard. Emerald is harder than many other gemstones, but more susceptible to breakage.
• Inclusions: emeralds almost always have visible inclusions. This is typical and forms part of their individual character.
• Care: emeralds should be worn somewhat more carefully and protected from impact. Sapphire and ruby are generally easier to care for.

Which colour suits which look?

• Sapphire, blue: elegant and classic, with a particularly refined appearance in white gold or platinum.
• Emerald, green: striking and luxurious, with an especially harmonious appearance in yellow gold.
• Ruby, red: warm and passionate, ideal as a statement stone, particularly in yellow gold or rose gold.

How to make the right choice

• Set your priorities: would you prefer the finest colour or a larger stone? With coloured gemstones, colour is often the most important factor.
• Everyday wear: if the ring will be worn daily, sapphire and ruby are generally the more durable choices.
• Choose the right setting: emeralds often benefit from protective settings, such as a bezel setting or well-protected prongs.
• Compare the stones on your hand: coloured gemstones can look different depending on skin tone, light and metal colour. Viewing them in person is therefore recommended.

We will be happy to advise you personally on which coloured gemstone best suits your hand, ring design and budget.